피부가온요법이 수술후 저체온 환자의 정상체온 회복에 미치는 효과
The Effects of Skin-surface Warming on the Recovery from Postoperative Hypothermia
지산간호보건전문대학논문집 1995년 13권 1호 p.45 ~ 72
KMID : 0613219950130010045
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심형화
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Abstract
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Hypothermia as a potential physiological problem for the adult postsurgical patient recovering from anesthesia has been acknowleged.
The present study was conducted to determine whether skin-surface warming by Electric blanket or Electric heater. Compared to the usual covering with blanket. Will rewarm the postoperative hypothermia patients more rapidly and effectively from
December
5. 1994 to January 14, 1995.
The Quasi-experimental design in devided fifyt-eight adult patients of 2 experimental groups and a control group, who received intraabdominal surgery under the general anesthesia and whose axillary temperature were less than 35.5℃on the recovery
room
admission.
Temperature utilizing an electronic thermometer were measured at 15-minutes intervals until they reached at preoperative level.
Pulse rate respiratory rate and arterial blood pressure were assessed simultaneously.
Collected data were analyzed by means of chi-square test. ANOVA, Tukey's HSD and pearson correlation test.
@ES The results were as follows
@EN * Electric blanket compared electric heater demonstrated significantly short time for the recovery from Hypothermia(P<.01)
* Usual covering with blanket compared electric heater demonstrated significantly short time for the recovery from Hypothermia(P<.01)
* Sking-surface warming by electric heater compared with electric blanket and usual covering with blanket demonstrated partly significantly high pulse rate (P<.05). However no significant diffrence was found in axillary temperature. Respiratory
rate and
arterial blood pressure among groups according to time lapse.
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KeyWords
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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